Article 10
GRIEVANCE PROCEDURE
This grievance procedure shall be the sole and exclusive method of resolving
disputes regarding allegations by employees and/or the Union that the CSU has violated this
Agreement. Nothing herein precludes employees and/or the Union from pursuing allegations
the CSU has violated constitutional, statutory or regulatory obligations in the appropriate
forum as provided by law.
Definitions
Grievance - an allegation by a grievant that there has been a violation,
misapplication, or misinterpretation of a specific term of this Agreement.
Grievant - The term "grievant" as used in this Agreement refers to:
- an individual employee who alleges that he/she has been directly wronged by a
violation of a specific term of this Agreement; or
- a group of employees that alleges that it has been directly wronged by a violation
of a specific term of this Agreement; or
- the Union when it alleges that an individual employee, a group of employees, or the
Union has been directly wronged by a violation of a specific term of this Agreement.
Designated representative - an individual designated by a party to represent
it at a step in the grievance procedure.
File - delivery to the designated representative at the address designated by
such representative via U.S. Mail, personal service, facsimile, or, with the advance written
consent of the recipient, by email.
Time Limits
A grievance must be filed in writing within 21 calendar days of the date on
which the grievant(s) knew or could reasonably have been expected to know of the occurrence
upon which the grievance is based.
Formal grievance meetings shall occur within 14 calendar days of the date of
the request to meet.
Written responses shall be filed within 14 calendar days of the completion of
the grievance meeting at each step of the grievance procedure. Written responses shall be
filed with the grievant and the Union.
Written appeals of a grievance response shall be filed within 14 calendar days
of the filing of a grievance response.
Informal Procedure
Informal Step 1 -The grievant(s) may meet and attempt to settle the grievance
with their immediate supervisor (or with an individual designated by the University in the
case of a Union grievance).
Informal Step 2 - If the grievance remains unresolved following Informal
Step 1, the grievant(s) shall attempt to resolve a grievance in an Informal Step 2 meeting
with an individual designated by the campus. If the designated individual is the subject
of the grievance, the grievant(s) shall have the option of requesting the campus to designate
another individual, who is not the subject of the grievance, to conduct the Informal Step 2
meeting. If the campus designates another individual who is not the subject of the grievance,
the grievant(s) shall participate in the Informal Step 2 meeting. If the campus declines to
designate another individual, the grievant(s) may pursue the grievance at Formal Step 1.
Informal Step 2 meetings shall occur within 7 calendar days of the date of the request to meet.
The informal resolution of a grievance shall not set a precedent and must
be consistent with the terms of this agreement.
Formal Procedure Step 1 - President or Designee
A formal written grievance shall be filed with the President or his/her
designated representative within 21 calendar days of the date on which the grievant(s) knew
or could reasonably have been expected to know of the occurrence upon which the grievance is
based. The grievant or her/his representative shall request a meeting to be held between the
grievant(s) and the President or the President's designated representative(s) to attempt to
resolve the grievance within 14 calendar days of filing the grievance. The resolution of a
grievance at Step 1 shall not set a precedent and must be consistent with the terms of this
agreement.
Grievance Form
All filings of written grievances at each Formal Step shall be on the form
contained in Appendix B. The grievance form shall be signed by at least one grievant at the
time of its initial filing at Formal Step 1. The original signatures of all grievants must
be provided to the CSU prior to the Formal Step 2 meeting. If a grievant's signature is not
so provided to the CSU, that grievant's claim shall be deemed null and void. The grievant
shall state on the grievance form agreed to by the parties all of the following information:
- The specific term(s) of the Agreement alleged to have been violated;
- A detailed description of the grounds of the grievance including names, dates, places,
and times;
- A proposed remedy;
- The grievant's name(s), classification(s), campus, department(s), mailing address(es),
and original signature of at least one grievant;
- The name and telephone number of the representative, if any;
- The name and address of the Union, if the representative is acting as an agent of the
Union;
- In the case of a Union grievance on behalf of employee(s): (1) the name(s) of the
employee(s) or (2) a specific description of the group of employees, alleged to have been
directly wronged by the alleged violation; and
- Date of submission of the grievance.
Formal Procedure Step 2 - Office of the Chancellor
If the grievance remains unresolved following Formal Step 1, the grievance
may be filed at Step 2 with the designated individual in the Office of the Chancellor within
14 calendar days of the filing of a grievance response at Formal Step 1. The Union shall
request a meeting be held between the Union representative and the designated individual in
the Office of the Chancellor to attempt to resolve the grievance within 14 calendar days of
filing the grievance appeal. The resolution of a grievance at Step 2 shall not set a precedent
and must be consistent with the terms of this agreement.
Amendments and/or modifications to a grievance or to a grievance response,
including new claims, issues, alleged contract violations and/or the raising of an arbitrability
defense, shall not be made by the grievant or the CSU after the Formal Step 2 response, and
therefore shall not be considered in arbitration, except for good cause.
Formal Procedure Step 3 - Arbitration
If the grievance remains unresolved following Formal Step 2, the grievance
may be filed at Step 3 with the designated individual in the Office of the Chancellor within
42 calendar days of the filing of a grievance response at Formal Step 2. An appeal to
arbitration may only be made by the Union.
The following arbitrator panels shall serve in rotation order unless
agreed otherwise:
Northern California Cases
Thomas Angelo
Bonnie Bogue
Norman Brand
Anita Knowlton |
Southern California Cases
Howard S. Block
R. Douglas Collins
Walter Dougherty
Thomas Roberts
Louis Zigman |
Unless the specific language of the Agreement is in conflict, the arbitration
procedure shall be conducted in accordance with the rules of the AAA.
Grievances with continuing financial back pay liability, and grievances
alleging an unsafe work environment, shall be scheduled for hearing in arbitration in the
chronological order of their appeal to arbitration, prior to both the scheduling of any
grievances with no continuing financial back pay liability, or any grievance which does not
allege an unsafe work environment. The parties recognize that from time to time it may be
in the interest of both parties by mutual agreement to schedule cases for arbitration in
other than chronological order. Absent such mutual agreement, arbitration hearings shall
be scheduled in the same chronological order in which each case was appealed to arbitration.
The Union shall request that a grievance be scheduled for hearing in
arbitration. Any grievance filed into arbitration shall be considered withdrawn if the
parties have not, within twelve (12) months of the date of filing to arbitration, agreed
upon a date and scheduled the case for hearing with the arbitrator assigned to the case.
This provision shall be extended for an additional thirty (30) days at a time, in cases
where the Union has agreed to dates proposed by an arbitrator which are unacceptable to
the CSU, or in cases where the CSU has not responded to the dates proposed by the Union.
No later than ten (10) days prior to the date of an arbitration hearing the
parties shall attempt to confirm any issue(s) to be raised, exchange proposed issue
statements, formulate a joint statement of issue, exchange the names of all anticipated
witnesses, and provide (and identify as exhibits) copies of all documents anticipated to be
entered into evidence. The failure to exchange the aforementioned information on proposed
issues, witnesses and documents prior to the arbitration hearing shall not preclude their
consideration by the arbitrator.
The arbitrator's award shall be based solely upon the evidence and arguments
appropriately presented by the parties in the hearing and upon any post-hearing briefs.
The arbitrator shall have no authority to add to, subtract from, modify, or
amend the provisions of this Agreement.
A final decision or award of the arbitrator shall be made within thirty (30)
calendar days after the close of the hearing. Such decision or award shall be binding upon
the Union, the CSU, and the employee(s) affected thereby.
The cost of the arbitration, excluding unilateral withdrawal, unilateral
postponement, or unilateral cancellation fees, shall be borne equally by the parties.
Expenses for witnesses shall be borne by the party who calls them. Each party shall bear
the cost of its advocate.
Arbitration hearings shall be held at the campus for grievances filed at
a CSU campus, and arbitration hearings shall be held on an alternating basis between the
Office of the Chancellor and the Pico Rivera Union office for grievances agreed upon by
the parties to be systemwide issues. The parties may mutually agree to schedule such
cases at other locations.
The standard of review for the arbitrator is whether the CSU violated,
misapplied, or misinterpreted a specific term(s) of this Agreement.
If an arbitrability question exists, the arbitrator shall determine the
arbitrability question prior to hearing the formal presentations of the parties on the
merits of the grievance.
An arbitrator's award may or may not be retroactive as the equities of
each case may demand, but in no case shall an award be retroactive to a date earlier than
thirty (30) days prior to the date the grievance was initially filed in accordance with
this Article or the date on which the act or omission occurred.
General Provisions
Upon the request of the Union or the CSU, the other party shall supply a
current list of its designated representatives for handling grievances at a campus or by
the Office of the Chancellor.
The University shall not retaliate against an individual for membership
or non-membership in the Union or for engaging in protected Union activities, or for
participation in a grievance or complaint, whether formal or informal, or for the exercise
of rights guaranteed by this Agreement.
Failure to file a grievance within the time limits at any step of the
grievance procedure shall render the grievance null and void and no new grievance may be
filed or processed on the matters grieved.
If the Union refuses to agree to schedule or attend a required meeting at
any step of the grievance procedure, then the Union may not advance the grievance to the
next level.
If the University refuses to agree to schedule or attend a required meeting
at any step of the grievance procedure, then the Union may advance the grievance to the next level.
The failure to file a response to, or meet about, a grievance at any step
of the grievance procedure within the specified time limit shall permit the grievant to
appeal the grievance to the next step of the procedure within 14 calendar days of when the
response was due.
The parties, by mutual written agreement, may agree to extend any time
limit or waive any meeting, response or requirement of the grievance procedure.
The settlement of a grievance shall not set a precedent unless the parties
expressly provide in that settlement that they have agreed to do so.
Offers of settlement are inadmissible at any step of the grievance or
arbitration procedures.
The parties, by mutual written agreement, may agree to consolidate two or
more grievances.
Grievants have the right to Union representation at all stages of the
grievance and arbitration procedure subject to the provisions of this paragraph. The Union
shall have the exclusive right to represent any employee in grievances under this Agreement
provided, however, that at Informal and Formal Steps 1 and 2, employees may represent
themselves or be represented by another employee of their choice pursuant to HEERA section
3567. If an employee elects not to be represented by the Union, the University shall inform
the Union in writing (via email, facsimile or personal service) of a written Formal Step 1
grievance within 7 days of the filing. No resolution of any individually processed grievance
shall be inconsistent with the terms of this Agreement. The University will not agree to a
resolution of the grievance until the Union has received a copy of the grievance and the
proposed resolution and has been given the opportunity to file a response.
Release Time
If it is necessary that grievance meetings take place during work time, the
University shall provide release time to all Union representatives and grievants to participate
fully in all aspects of the grievance process, including representation, preparation and
presentation, as follows:
- Prior to filing a grievance, the potential grievant and representative, if any,
shall each be provided with one (1) hour release time for grievance preparation and
reasonable time for grievance presentation at the informal level.
- After the grievance has been filed, a representative and the grievant shall be provided
reasonable release time for the purpose of preparation and presentation of the grievance.
Representatives and potential grievants shall contact the appropriate
administrator if release time is required under this provision. The appropriate administrator
shall grant the contractually specified release time after considering the needs of the
operation of the University. Requests for release time shall include: (1) the time and
location of the meeting; and (2) the anticipated duration of the meeting.
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